高一英语必修一知识点归纳 篇一
介词in, on, under等+名词构成介词短语表被动意义
表示方位的介词与含动作意义的名词合用，含被动之义，其意义相当于该名词相应动词的被动形式，名词前一般不用冠词。
1、“under +名词”结构，表示“某事在进行中”。常见的`有：under control（受控制）， under treatment（在治疗中）， under repair（在修理中）， under discussion（在讨论中）， under construction（在施工中）。
例The building is under construction(is being constructed)。
2、“beyond+名词”结构，“出乎……胜过……、范围、限度”。
常见的有：beyond belief （令人难以置信）， beyond one’s reach（鞭长莫及），beyond one’s control（无法控制），beyond our hope. 我们的成功始料不及。
例The rumour is beyond belief（=can’t be believed）。
3、“above+名词”结构，表示“（品质、行为、能力等） 超过……、高于……”。
例His honest character is above all praise.=His honest character cannot be praised enough.
4、“for+名词”结构，表示 “适于……、为着……”。如：for sale（出售）， for rent（出租）等。
例That hou
se is for sale. （= That house is to be sold）。
5、“in+名词”结构 ，表示“在……过程中或范围内”常见的有：in print（在印刷中），in sight（在视野范围内），等。
例The book is not yet in print.（=is not yet printed）
6、“on+名词”结构， 表示“在从事…… 中”。常见的有：on sale（出售），on show（展出）， on trial（受审）。
例Today some treasures are on show in the museum （= are being showed）。
7、“out of+名词”结构 ； 表示 “超出…… 之外“，常见的有：out of control （控制不了），out of sight （超出视线之外），out of one’s reach（够不着）， out of fashion（不流行）等。
例 The plane was out of control (can’t be controlled)。 。
Unit4 ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN'TSLEEP 篇二
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and ers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.A smelly gas came out of the the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervois to ran out of the fields looking for places to jumped out of their bowls and about 3:00 am on july 28,1976,some people saw bright lights in the sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and the one million people of the city,who thiught little of these events,were asleep as usual that night.
At 3:42 am everything began to seemed as if the world was at an end!Eleven kilometres directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had was felt in Beijing,which is more than two hundred kilometres -third of the nation felt it.A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses,roads and m burst from holes in the hills of rock became rivers of fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in suffering of the people was -thirds of them died or were left without number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.
But how could the survivors believe it was natural?Everywhere they looked nearly everything was of the city's hospitals,75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were ks covered the ground like red autumn wind,however,could blow them dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for railway tracks were now useless pieces of of thousands of cows would never give milk a million oigs and millions of chickens were now filled the wells instead of le were ,later that afternoon,another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the buildings fell r,food,and electricity were hard to le begab to wonder how long the disaster would last.
All hope was not after the quakes,the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue reds of thousands of people were army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the the north of the city,most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines ers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been h water was taken to the city bu train,truck and ly,the city began to breathe again.
高一英语必修一知识点归纳 篇三
1、get it repaired: get sth done=have sth done 让某事做…
2、be upset about 对…沮丧
3、calm down 镇静
4、be concerned about 对…担忧 be concerned with涉及，有关，与…有关系
5、have got to=have to 不得不
区分： have got to 否定形式为 haven`t got to
have to 否定形式为 don`t have to
be good to 对…好
be good at 擅长
finish doing sth完成做…
on holiday 去度假
the dog遛狗
up 合计，相加 add up to 达到
though 经历；浏览；仔细检查：通过；批准；用完
down=write down 写下，记下
crazy about 对…痴迷，疯狂
awake不睡觉，清醒
purpose 故意的
en to do sth 碰巧做…
sb in the power 把某人震住
to face 面对面【做状语】 face-to-face【做定语】
类似：heart to heart shoulder to shoulder back to back